Keeping Your Cat Safe
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After selecting the cat that
is suitable for your family and your home, think about the following tips
to keep your cat safe:
PROPER IDENTIFICATION can mean the difference
between life and death for your cat.
YOUR CAT CAN BE RETURNED if lost or at
a shelter. Currently more than 95% of cats in shelters are not reunited
with their owners. This record can be improved through identification
that may include:
- A special cat collar that fits snugly (two
finger spaces sideways), but stretches, allowing your cat to escape if
it gets caught. A reflective strip on the collar is another good
idea.
- An identification tag, label or licence
with the cat's name, your name and address and telephone number provides
identification.
- A microchip can be inserted under the skin
of your cat by a veterinarian or by some humane societies.
REMEMBER your cat is special to you.
If others can identify your special companion, then your cat can come back
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Care Enough To Spay or Neuter
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There are overwhelming numbers
of surplus cats. Tragically, many unwanted pets are euthanised each
year. Spaying or neutering:
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Prevents future births of hundreds of homeless
pets. Even if you find homes for your cat's kittens from just one
litter, those kittens may produce generations of homeless cats.
- Helps prevent uterine or ovarian cancers
and allay the frustration (often for both you and your cat) of the week
long periods of being in heat that are repeated throughout the year.
- Prevents aggression in males, roaming, spraying
in the house and strong smelling urine.
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Will not make your cat fat. Cats get
overweight because of too little exercise or overfeeding. Caloric
needs often change as cats mature and this fact must be considered.
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Keeping Your Cat Inside
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There are many benefits to
having your special cat companion as an indoor pet. A compromise
may be to allow the cat out under supervised restraint.
THE AVERAGE LIFE SPAN OR A CAT who lives
outdoors is only 3 to 5 years. Cats are at risk of being hit by cars,
being poisoned, getting an infection, or stolen.
OUTDOOR CATS FACE abuse from strangers,
fleas and other parasites. They may also do serious damage to struggling
wildlife populations, especially birds.
LIFE INSIDE CAN BE INTERESTING, healthy
and fulfilling. A happy cat has the warmth, shelter, affection, nutritious
food and interesting diversions it needs, right in the home. Setting
aside time for your pet each day will benefit both you and your cat.
Responsible care can include walking
your cat outside on a harness and leash. Invisible fencing is also
available for cats.
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Keeping Your Cat Healthy
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Healthy cats visit their
veterinarian at least once a year for an examination and vaccinations to
prevent disease.
A DAILY NOSE-TO-TAIL CHECK of your cat
will reveal unusual signs. Sudden changes in eating habits or litter
box use, other behaviour changes, lumps, rashes and coughs/sneezes could
be signs of illness that may require a visit to a veterinarian. Remember
an indoor cat gets less illnesses.
YOUR CAT'S VETERINARIAN (carefully chosen)
will provide advice on common diseases and good nutrition. Healthy
cats are fed good quality cat food and never human food. Contrary
to popular myth, milk is not good for cats.
DECLAWING is a painful surgical process
and is not necessary except as a last resort. Cat's nails can be
trimmed regularly, a scratching post provided and behaviour modification
used (praise appropriate behaviour or use a firm voice or a small squirt
of water when you see inappropriate scratching).
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Checklist for Responsible Care for Happy Cats
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- has proper
identification
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is spayed or neutered
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has a healthy, safe and stimulating
environment
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visits the veterinarian yearly to
get checked and have vaccinations
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is monitored daily for unusual
signs
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is provided with adequate food and
water
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gets daily affection
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is groomed and has its claws
trimmed regularly
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is kept inside or supervised and
protected when outside
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gets a daily play time with me
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